Memorial Plaque
R. G. VIGARS
25TH KGS LIVPL RT
8 OCT. 1918
Connection with Effingham
He was born at Effingham Junction in 1899. Neither of his parents was Surrey-born. His father was a railway signalman at Effingham Junction station for several decades.
Genealogy
His father Alfred was born on Christmas Day, 1859 at Lamerton, Devon [GRO Ref: Tavistock 5b 364, 1860 (Q1)] and was baptised there on January 15th 1860 [Lamerton Parish Register].
His mother Eliza (née) Wiltshire was born on March 21st 1859 at Eastcott in Urchfont Parish, Wiltshire [GRO Ref: Devizes 5a 98, 1859 (Q1)] and was baptised there on June 5th 1859 [IGI: Batch C150712].
By 1881 Alfred had moved to Andover, Hampshire and was working as a railway porter:
1881 Census
Millfield Cottage, Charlton Road, Andover, Hampshire : PRO Ref: RG11 Piece 1263 Folio 31 Page 6
Thomas Smart : head : mar : 60 : railway porter : Andover, Hampshire
with his family and this lodger:
Alfred Vigars : lodger : unm : 21 : railway porter : Lamerton, Devon
The following year Alfred and Eliza married [GRO Ref: Andover 2c 361, 1882 (Q2)]. By 1891 they had produced four children and were living at Effingham Junction, where Alfred was now a signalman for the L.G.W. Railway:
1891 Census
Effingham (Junction Station), East Horsley, Surrey : PRO Ref: RG12 Piece 558 Folio 55 Page 10
Alfred Vigars : head : mar : 31 : railway signalman : Lamerton, Devon
Eliza Vigars : wife : mar : 31 : — : Eastcott, Wiltshire
Ellen J. Vigars : dau : unm : 8 : — : Rowde, Wiltshire
William H. Vigars : son : unm : 6 : — : Andover, Hampshire
Ethel M. Vigars : dau : unm : 4 : — : Effingham, Surrey
Edith M. Vigars : dau : unm : 1 : — : Effingham, Surrey
Reginald, their fifth child, was born at Effingham Junction on 4 July 1899 [GRO Ref: Guildford 2a 84, 1899 (Q3)]. Here he is with his parents in the 1901 Census:
1901 Census
Railway Cottages, Effingham Junction, East Horsley : PRO Ref: RG13 Piece 601 Folio 54 Page 10
Alfred Vigars : head : mar : 41 : railway signalman : Lamerton, Devonshire
Eliza Vigars : wife : mar : 41 : — : Eastcott, Wiltshire
William H. Vigars : son : unm : 16 : carter on farm : Andover, Hampshire
Ethel May Vigars : dau : unm : 13 : — : East Horsley, Surrey
Edith Minnie Vigars : dau : unm : 11 : — : East Horsley, Surrey
Alfred Ernest Vigars : son : unm : 8 : — : East Horsley, Surrey
Reginald Geo. Vigars : son : unm : 1 : — : East Horsley, Surrey
George Blanchard : boarder : unm : 18 : railway porter : Godalming, Hants [in error – Surrey]
and in the 1911 Census:
1911 Census
Effingham Junction, East Horsley : PRO Ref: RG14 Piece 3065 Schedule 45
Alfred Vigars : head : mar : 51 : signalman rly. co. : Lamerton, Devonshire
Eliza Vigars : wife : mar : 51 : — : Eastcott, Wiltshire
William Henry Vigars : son : unm : 26 : farm labourer : Andover, Hampshire
Reginald George Vigars : son : unm : 11 : school : East Horsley, Surrey
Florence Lilly Vigars : dau : unm : 8 : — : East Horsley, Surrey
According to his father, before the war Reginald was ‘a clerk in the Guildford office of the National Deposit Friendly Society’, as reported in The Surrey Advertiser on 23 November 1918. The date he joined the 25th Bn., Kings Liverpool Regiment is not known. His Service Number was 108219 and Joe Devereaux, historian of the Kings Liverpool Regiment, suggested that based on his number he had not long enlisted before he was killed.
The following information was researched and shared by Yves Durin of GECEBAS (Groupe d’études des cimetières de l’empire Britannique d’Ablain et Souchez). Just before his death Reginald’s Battalion was near the village of Prémesques (in the Nord department which is on the border with Belgium), near Wez-Macquart, hamlet of Ennetières en Weppe. Reginald apparently went missing in action on 8 October 1918. The Battalion’s war diaries for 9 and 10 October 1918 record the disappearance of officers and soldiers during an enemy raid on a post near the ‘ferme de l’Eperonnerie’, and of a patrol in the same sector on the night of October 8-9, 1918.
Reginald was at first listed as ‘Missing’, not dead, which meant that in theory he might still have been alive as a prisoner of war or be lying wounded in a hospital somewhere. This was still his status as of 23 November 1918, ie well after the end of the War. Eventually however he was presumed dead, aged 19.
Records at the Cabaret-Rouge British Cemetery at Souchez reveal that Reginald’s fate was eventually discovered in August 1925. His body was found in Prémesques churchyard by a Workman engaged in clearing away debris and soil round the church. He was identified by ‘Clothing, Boots and Disc’. His remains were transferred from there to rest in the Cabaret-Rouge Cemetery. His presumed date of death is 8 October 1918, the date of his disappearance, and there is no indication that he was taken prisoner.
A postcard of 1916: The already-damaged church at Prémesques, in the grounds of which Reginald was found. By the end of the war the church had been totally destroyed.
Source: https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/388900361887
His father Alfred died in East Horsley aged “74” in 1934 [GRO Ref: Surrey S.W. 2a 422, 1934 (Q2)] and Eliza died in Raynes Park aged “86” on December 28th 1945 [GRO Ref: Surrey Mid.E. 2a 247, 1946 (Q1)]
Military Records
1. Service Record – not found
2. Commonwealth War Graves Commission Record
Name
Rank
Regiment
Age
Date of Death
Service No.
Grave/Memorial Ref.
Cemetery
VIGARS, R. G.
Private
The King’s (Liverpool Regiment), 25th Bn.
not stated [but was about 19]
08/10/1918
108219
XXXI. B. 25.
CABARET-ROUGE BRITISH CEMETERY, SOUCHEZ
Reginald’s headstone at the Cabaret-Rouge cemetery
Photo: Yves Durin
3. “Soldiers Died in the Great War” Record
This adds only that Reginald enlisted at Guildford.
4. Medal Record
